Araştırma Makalesi
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YAŞLI ERKEKLERDE YAŞAM KALİTESİNE EK OLAN EGZERSİZİN EUROQOL'E DAYALI ETKİSİ: KESİTSEL BİR ÇALIŞMA

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 80 - 86, 27.01.2024

Nazila Parnian-khajehdizaj , Sajjad Pashaie , Hamed Golmohammadi , Mir Davood Hoseini

Öz

Düzenli egzersiz ve fiziksel aktivitenin yaşlılar için büyük yararları vardır ve bu nüfusta fiziksel aktivitenin teşvik edilmesi, temel işlevlerinin ve sağlıklarının korunmasına yardımcı olur. Bu çalışma, ek egzersizin Maku Serbest Bölgesi'nde yaşayan yaşlı erkeklerin yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkisini araştırmayı amaçladı. Yaşlı katılımcılar deney grubu (EG) ve kontrol grubu (CG) olarak ikiye ayrıldı. Deney grubuna haftada 65 dakika egzersiz içeren 12 seanslık egzersiz programı uygulanırken, kontrol grubuna ise iki ay süreyle bekleme listesi uygulandı. Bilgiler bir yaşam kalitesi anketi (EQ-5D) kullanılarak toplandı ve araştırma verileri ANOVA kullanılarak analiz edildi. Sonuçlar, deney grubunun (EG), kontrol grubuna (CG) kıyasla yaşam kalitesi ölçümlerinde daha iyi puanlar sergilediğini ortaya çıkardı. Hareketlilik, egzersiz katılımıyla en bağımsız olarak ilişkili boyut olarak ortaya çıktı. Bu bulgular ışığında ilgili otoritelerin yaşlıların spora katılımını ve yaşam boyu fiziksel aktiviteyi teşvik eden ortamların oluşturulması için kararlı adımlar atması gerekmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yaşlı Spor Yaşam Tarzı Yaşam Kalitesi.

Kaynakça

  • Abdelbasset, W. K., Alsubaie, S. F., Tantawy, S. A., Elyazed, T. I. A., & Elshehawy, A. A. (2019). A cross-sectional study on the correlation between physical activity levels and health-related quality of life in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults. Medicine, 98(11).
  • Bigley, A. B., Spielmann, G., LaVoy, E. C., & Simpson, R. J. (2013). Can exercise-related improvements in immunity influence cancer prevention and prognosis in the elderly? Maturitas, 76(1), 51-56.
  • Boulton, E. R., Horne, M., & Todd, C. (2018). Multiple influences on participating in physical activity in older age: Developing a social ecological approach. Health Expectations, 21(1), 239-248.
  • Bowen, R. L., & Atwood, C. S. (2004). Living and dying for sex. Gerontology, 50(5), 265-290.
  • Chen, C.-H., Chen, Y.-J., Tu, H.-P., Huang, M.-H., Jhong, J.-H., & Lin, K.-L. (2014). Benefits of exercise training and the correlation between aerobic capacity and functional outcomes and quality of life in elderly patients with coronary artery disease. The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 30(10), 521-530.
  • Chentli, F., Azzoug, S., & Mahgoun, S. (2015). Diabetes mellitus in elderly. Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 19(6), 744.
  • Cheung, P. W. H., Wong, C. K. H., Samartzis, D., Luk, K. D. K., Lam, C. L. K., Cheung, K. M. C., & Cheung, J. P. Y. (2016). Psychometric validation of the EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) in Chinese patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Scoliosis and spinal disorders, 11, 1-12.
  • Chodzko-Zajko, W., Proctor, D., Singh, M. F., Salem, G., & Skinner, J. (2009). Exercise and physical activity for older adults. ACSM Position Stand. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. Special Comunications, 1510-1530.
  • Dionigi, R. A. (2016). The Competitive Older Athlete. Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation, 32(1), 55-62.
  • Dumith, S. C., Hallal, P. C., Reis, R. S., & Kohl III, H. W. (2011). Worldwide prevalence of physical inactivity and its association with human development index in 76 countries. Preventive medicine, 53(1-2), 24-28.
  • El-Khoury, F., Cassou, B., Charles, M.-A., & Dargent-Molina, P. (2013). The effect of fall prevention exercise programmes on fall induced injuries in community dwelling older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMj, 347.
  • Franco-Martin, M., Parra-Vidales, E., Gonzalez-Palau, F., Bernate-Navarro, M., & Solis, A. (2013). The influence of physical exercise in the prevention of cognitive deterioration in the elderly: a systematic review. Revista de neurologia, 56(11), 545-554.
  • Gillespie, L., Robertson, M., Gillespie, W., Sherrington, C., Gates, S., Clemson, L., & Lamb, S. (2013). Intervenciones para la prevención de caídas en las personas de edad avanzada que residen en la comunidad. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 9, CD007146-CD007146.
  • Group, T. E. (1990). EuroQol-a new facility for the measurement of health-related quality of life. Health policy, 16(3), 199-208. Hamdami khotbesara, S., Doroudian, A. A., Moshir estekhareh, Z. s., & Rezayan Ghayehbashi, A.. (2021)Developing Strategies for the Development of Elder’s Sports in Iran in the Horizon of 20 Years. Public Policy In Administration, 11(40), 111-127.
  • Hasanpoor Dehkordi, A., Masoodi, R., Naderipoor, A., & Poor Mir Reza Kalhori, R. (2008). The effect of exercise program on the quality of life in shahrekord elderly people. Iranian Journal of Ageing, 2(4), 437-444.
  • Haskell, W. L., Lee, I.-M., Pate, R. R., Powell, K. E., Blair, S. N., Franklin, B. A., . . . Bauman, A. (2007). Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association. Circulation, 116(9), 1081.
  • Hatswell, A. J., & Vegter, S. (2016). Measuring quality of life in opioid-induced constipation: mapping EQ-5D-3 L and PAC-QOL. Health economics review, 6(1), 1-7.
  • Janyacharoen, T., Sirijariyawat, K., Nithiatthawanon, T., Pamorn, P., & Sawanyawisuth, K. (2017). Modified stepping exercise improves physical performances and quality of life in healthy elderly subjects. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 57(10), 1344-1348.
  • Knuth, A. G., & Hallal, P. C. (2009). Temporal trends in physical activity: a systematic review. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 6(5), 548-559. Kowal, P., & Dowd, J. E. (2001). Definition of an older person. Proposed working definition of an older person in Africa for the MDS Project. World Health Organization, Geneva, doi, 10(2.1), 5188-9286.
  • Langhammer, B., Bergland, A., & Rydwik, E. (2018). The importance of physical activity exercise among older people. In (Vol. 2018): Hindawi.
  • Lattari, E., Pereira-Junior, P. P., Neto, G. A. M., Lamego, M. K., de Souza Moura, A. M., de Sá, A. S., . . . Mura, G. (2014). Effects of chronic exercise on severity, quality of life and functionality in an elderly Parkinson’s disease patient: case report. Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health: CP & EMH, 10, 126.
  • Li, J., Theng, Y. L., & Foo, S. (2015). Depression and psychosocial risk factors among community-dwelling older adults in Singapore. Journal of cross-cultural gerontology, 30, 409-422.
  • Macera, C. A., & Pratt, M. (2000). Public health surveillance of physical activity. Research quarterly for exercise and sport, 71(sup2), 97-103.
  • Momeni, K., & Karimi, H. (2011). Comparison of mental health between elderly admitted in sanitarium with elderly in sited in personal home. Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, 14(4).
  • Musich, S., Wang, S. S., Hawkins, K., & Greame, C. (2017). The frequency and health benefits of physical activity for older adults. Population health management, 20(3), 199-207.
  • Oh, S.-H., Kim, D.-K., Lee, S.-U., Jung, S. H., & Lee, S. Y. (2017). Association between exercise type and quality of life in a community-dwelling older people: A cross-sectional study. PloS one, 12(12), e0188335.
  • Organization, W. H. (2001). Men, ageing and health: Achieving health across the life span. Retrieved from Orimo, H., Ito, H., Suzuki, T., Araki, A., Hosoi, T., & Sawabe, M. (2006). Reviewing the definition of “elderly”. Geriatrics & gerontology international, 6(3), 149-158.
  • Park, S.-Y., Kim, J.-K., & Lee, S.-A. (2015). The effects of a community-centered muscle strengthening exercise program using an elastic band on the physical abilities and quality of life of the rural elderly. Journal of physical therapy science, 27(7), 2061-2063.
  • Paudel, S., Owen, A. J., & Smith, B. J. (2021). Socio-ecological influences of leisuretime physical activity among nepalese adults: A qualitative study. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1443. doi:10.1186/s12889-021-11484-3.
  • Pauwels, R. A., Buist, A. S., Calverley, P. M., Jenkins, C. R., & Hurd, S. S. (2001). Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Workshop summary. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 163(5), 1256-1276.
  • Pescatello, L. S., Franklin, B. A., Fagard, R., Farquhar, W. B., Kelley, G. A., & Ray, C. A. (2004). Exercise and hypertension. Medicine & science in sports & exercise, 36(3), 533-553.
  • Pihl, E., Cider, Å., Strömberg, A., Fridlund, B., & Mårtensson, J. (2011). Exercise in elderly patients with chronic heart failure in primary care: effects on physical capacity and health-related quality of life. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 10(3), 150-158.
  • Roberts, C. E., Phillips, L. H., Cooper, C. L., Gray, S., & Allan, J. L. (2017). Effect of different types of physical activity on activities of daily living in older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of aging and physical activity, 25(4), 653-670.
  • Rudnicka, E., Napierała, P., Podfigurna, A., Męczekalski, B., Smolarczyk, R., & Grymowicz, M. (2020). The World Health Organization (WHO) approach to healthy ageing. Maturitas, 139, 6-11.
  • Sari-sarraf, V. , Parnian-khajehdizaj, N. & Amirsasan, R. (2020). High-Intensity Interval Training and Continuous Training with Intermittent Calorie Restriction in Overweight Women: Effect on the Inflammation and Lipid Profile . Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi , 5 (2) , 230-246 . DOI: 10.25307/jssr.819590
  • Savoia, E., Fantini, M. P., Pandolfi, P. P., Dallolio, L., & Collina, N. (2006). Assessing the construct validity of the Italian version of the EQ-5D: preliminary results from a cross-sectional study in North Italy. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 4(1), 1-9.
  • Sisson, S., & Katzmarzyk, P. (2008). International prevalence of physical activity in youth and adults. Obesity reviews, 9(6), 606-614.
  • Sławińska, T., Posłuszny, P., & Rożek, K. (2013). The relationship between physical fitness and quality of life in adults and the elderly. Human Movement, 14(3), 200-204.
  • Souza, A. M., Fillenbaum, G. G., & Blay, S. L. (2015). Prevalence and correlates of physical inactivity among older adults in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. PloS one, 10(2), e0117060.
  • Stamatakis, E., Ekelund, U., & Wareham, N. J. (2007). Temporal trends in physical activity in England: the Health Survey for England 1991 to 2004. Preventive medicine, 45(6), 416-423.
  • Sun, F., Norman, I. J., & While, A. E. (2013). Physical activity in older people: a systematic review. BMC public health, 13(1), 1-17.
  • Taylor, D. (2014). Physical activity is medicine for older adults. Postgraduate medical journal, 90(1059), 26-32 . Thompson, P. D., Buchner, D., Piña, I. L., Balady, G. J., Williams, M. A., Marcus, B. H., . . . Franklin, B. (2003). Exercise and physical activity in the prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a statement from the Council on Clinical Cardiology (Subcommittee on Exercise, Rehabilitation, and Prevention) and the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism (Subcommittee on Physical Activity). Circulation, 107(24), 3109-3116.
  • Tricco, A. C., Thomas, S. M., Veroniki, A. A., Hamid, J. S., Cogo, E., Strifler, L., . . . MacDonald, H. (2017). Comparisons of interventions for preventing falls in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Jama, 318(17), 1687-1699.
  • Yu, J., Yang, C., Zhang, S., Zhai, D., Wang, A., & Li, J. (2021). The effect of the built environment on older men′s and women′s leisure-time physical activity in the mid-scale city of jinhua, china. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18, 1039. doi:10.3390/ijerph18031039
  • Vogel, T., Lang, P., Schmitt, E., Kaltenbach, G., & Geny, B. (2013). Bénéfices pour la santé de la pratique d’une activité physique chez le sujet âgé. Les cahiers de l'année gérontologique, 3(5), 257-267.
  • Wen, C. P., Wai, J. P. M., Tsai, M. K., Yang, Y. C., Cheng, T. Y. D., Lee, M.-C., . . . Wu, X. (2011). Minimum amount of physical activity for reduced mortality and extended life expectancy: a prospective cohort study. The lancet, 378(9798), 1244-1253.

The Effect of Exercise as A Supplement to Quality of Life in Elderly Men Based on EUROQOL: A Cross-Sectional Study

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 80 - 86, 27.01.2024

Nazila Parnian-khajehdizaj , Sajjad Pashaie , Hamed Golmohammadi , Mir Davood Hoseini

Öz

Regular exercise and physical activity have great benefits for the elderly, and promoting physical activity among this population helps to maintain their basic functions and health. This study aimed to investigate the impact of exercise as a supplement on the quality of life of elderly men residing in the Maku Free Zone. The elderly participants were divided into an experimental group (EG) and a control group (CG). The experimental group underwent a 12-session exercise program, involving 65 minutes of exercise per week, while the control group was placed on a waiting list for two months. Information was collected using a quality of life questionnaire (EQ-5D), and the research data were analyzed using ANOVA. The results revealed that the experimental group (EG) exhibited better scores on quality of life measures compared to the control group (CG). Mobility emerged as the dimension most independently correlated with exercise participation. In light of these findings, relevant authorities should take decisive action to create environments that promote participation in sports and lifelong physical activity for the elderly.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Elderly Sport Lifestyle Quality of Life

Kaynakça

  • Abdelbasset, W. K., Alsubaie, S. F., Tantawy, S. A., Elyazed, T. I. A., & Elshehawy, A. A. (2019). A cross-sectional study on the correlation between physical activity levels and health-related quality of life in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults. Medicine, 98(11).
  • Bigley, A. B., Spielmann, G., LaVoy, E. C., & Simpson, R. J. (2013). Can exercise-related improvements in immunity influence cancer prevention and prognosis in the elderly? Maturitas, 76(1), 51-56.
  • Boulton, E. R., Horne, M., & Todd, C. (2018). Multiple influences on participating in physical activity in older age: Developing a social ecological approach. Health Expectations, 21(1), 239-248.
  • Bowen, R. L., & Atwood, C. S. (2004). Living and dying for sex. Gerontology, 50(5), 265-290.
  • Chen, C.-H., Chen, Y.-J., Tu, H.-P., Huang, M.-H., Jhong, J.-H., & Lin, K.-L. (2014). Benefits of exercise training and the correlation between aerobic capacity and functional outcomes and quality of life in elderly patients with coronary artery disease. The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 30(10), 521-530.
  • Chentli, F., Azzoug, S., & Mahgoun, S. (2015). Diabetes mellitus in elderly. Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 19(6), 744.
  • Cheung, P. W. H., Wong, C. K. H., Samartzis, D., Luk, K. D. K., Lam, C. L. K., Cheung, K. M. C., & Cheung, J. P. Y. (2016). Psychometric validation of the EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) in Chinese patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Scoliosis and spinal disorders, 11, 1-12.
  • Chodzko-Zajko, W., Proctor, D., Singh, M. F., Salem, G., & Skinner, J. (2009). Exercise and physical activity for older adults. ACSM Position Stand. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. Special Comunications, 1510-1530.
  • Dionigi, R. A. (2016). The Competitive Older Athlete. Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation, 32(1), 55-62.
  • Dumith, S. C., Hallal, P. C., Reis, R. S., & Kohl III, H. W. (2011). Worldwide prevalence of physical inactivity and its association with human development index in 76 countries. Preventive medicine, 53(1-2), 24-28.
  • El-Khoury, F., Cassou, B., Charles, M.-A., & Dargent-Molina, P. (2013). The effect of fall prevention exercise programmes on fall induced injuries in community dwelling older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMj, 347.
  • Franco-Martin, M., Parra-Vidales, E., Gonzalez-Palau, F., Bernate-Navarro, M., & Solis, A. (2013). The influence of physical exercise in the prevention of cognitive deterioration in the elderly: a systematic review. Revista de neurologia, 56(11), 545-554.
  • Gillespie, L., Robertson, M., Gillespie, W., Sherrington, C., Gates, S., Clemson, L., & Lamb, S. (2013). Intervenciones para la prevención de caídas en las personas de edad avanzada que residen en la comunidad. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 9, CD007146-CD007146.
  • Group, T. E. (1990). EuroQol-a new facility for the measurement of health-related quality of life. Health policy, 16(3), 199-208. Hamdami khotbesara, S., Doroudian, A. A., Moshir estekhareh, Z. s., & Rezayan Ghayehbashi, A.. (2021)Developing Strategies for the Development of Elder’s Sports in Iran in the Horizon of 20 Years. Public Policy In Administration, 11(40), 111-127.
  • Hasanpoor Dehkordi, A., Masoodi, R., Naderipoor, A., & Poor Mir Reza Kalhori, R. (2008). The effect of exercise program on the quality of life in shahrekord elderly people. Iranian Journal of Ageing, 2(4), 437-444.
  • Haskell, W. L., Lee, I.-M., Pate, R. R., Powell, K. E., Blair, S. N., Franklin, B. A., . . . Bauman, A. (2007). Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association. Circulation, 116(9), 1081.
  • Hatswell, A. J., & Vegter, S. (2016). Measuring quality of life in opioid-induced constipation: mapping EQ-5D-3 L and PAC-QOL. Health economics review, 6(1), 1-7.
  • Janyacharoen, T., Sirijariyawat, K., Nithiatthawanon, T., Pamorn, P., & Sawanyawisuth, K. (2017). Modified stepping exercise improves physical performances and quality of life in healthy elderly subjects. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 57(10), 1344-1348.
  • Knuth, A. G., & Hallal, P. C. (2009). Temporal trends in physical activity: a systematic review. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 6(5), 548-559. Kowal, P., & Dowd, J. E. (2001). Definition of an older person. Proposed working definition of an older person in Africa for the MDS Project. World Health Organization, Geneva, doi, 10(2.1), 5188-9286.
  • Langhammer, B., Bergland, A., & Rydwik, E. (2018). The importance of physical activity exercise among older people. In (Vol. 2018): Hindawi.
  • Lattari, E., Pereira-Junior, P. P., Neto, G. A. M., Lamego, M. K., de Souza Moura, A. M., de Sá, A. S., . . . Mura, G. (2014). Effects of chronic exercise on severity, quality of life and functionality in an elderly Parkinson’s disease patient: case report. Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health: CP & EMH, 10, 126.
  • Li, J., Theng, Y. L., & Foo, S. (2015). Depression and psychosocial risk factors among community-dwelling older adults in Singapore. Journal of cross-cultural gerontology, 30, 409-422.
  • Macera, C. A., & Pratt, M. (2000). Public health surveillance of physical activity. Research quarterly for exercise and sport, 71(sup2), 97-103.
  • Momeni, K., & Karimi, H. (2011). Comparison of mental health between elderly admitted in sanitarium with elderly in sited in personal home. Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, 14(4).
  • Musich, S., Wang, S. S., Hawkins, K., & Greame, C. (2017). The frequency and health benefits of physical activity for older adults. Population health management, 20(3), 199-207.
  • Oh, S.-H., Kim, D.-K., Lee, S.-U., Jung, S. H., & Lee, S. Y. (2017). Association between exercise type and quality of life in a community-dwelling older people: A cross-sectional study. PloS one, 12(12), e0188335.
  • Organization, W. H. (2001). Men, ageing and health: Achieving health across the life span. Retrieved from Orimo, H., Ito, H., Suzuki, T., Araki, A., Hosoi, T., & Sawabe, M. (2006). Reviewing the definition of “elderly”. Geriatrics & gerontology international, 6(3), 149-158.
  • Park, S.-Y., Kim, J.-K., & Lee, S.-A. (2015). The effects of a community-centered muscle strengthening exercise program using an elastic band on the physical abilities and quality of life of the rural elderly. Journal of physical therapy science, 27(7), 2061-2063.
  • Paudel, S., Owen, A. J., & Smith, B. J. (2021). Socio-ecological influences of leisuretime physical activity among nepalese adults: A qualitative study. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1443. doi:10.1186/s12889-021-11484-3.
  • Pauwels, R. A., Buist, A. S., Calverley, P. M., Jenkins, C. R., & Hurd, S. S. (2001). Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Workshop summary. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 163(5), 1256-1276.
  • Pescatello, L. S., Franklin, B. A., Fagard, R., Farquhar, W. B., Kelley, G. A., & Ray, C. A. (2004). Exercise and hypertension. Medicine & science in sports & exercise, 36(3), 533-553.
  • Pihl, E., Cider, Å., Strömberg, A., Fridlund, B., & Mårtensson, J. (2011). Exercise in elderly patients with chronic heart failure in primary care: effects on physical capacity and health-related quality of life. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 10(3), 150-158.
  • Roberts, C. E., Phillips, L. H., Cooper, C. L., Gray, S., & Allan, J. L. (2017). Effect of different types of physical activity on activities of daily living in older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of aging and physical activity, 25(4), 653-670.
  • Rudnicka, E., Napierała, P., Podfigurna, A., Męczekalski, B., Smolarczyk, R., & Grymowicz, M. (2020). The World Health Organization (WHO) approach to healthy ageing. Maturitas, 139, 6-11.
  • Sari-sarraf, V. , Parnian-khajehdizaj, N. & Amirsasan, R. (2020). High-Intensity Interval Training and Continuous Training with Intermittent Calorie Restriction in Overweight Women: Effect on the Inflammation and Lipid Profile . Spor Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi , 5 (2) , 230-246 . DOI: 10.25307/jssr.819590
  • Savoia, E., Fantini, M. P., Pandolfi, P. P., Dallolio, L., & Collina, N. (2006). Assessing the construct validity of the Italian version of the EQ-5D: preliminary results from a cross-sectional study in North Italy. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 4(1), 1-9.
  • Sisson, S., & Katzmarzyk, P. (2008). International prevalence of physical activity in youth and adults. Obesity reviews, 9(6), 606-614.
  • Sławińska, T., Posłuszny, P., & Rożek, K. (2013). The relationship between physical fitness and quality of life in adults and the elderly. Human Movement, 14(3), 200-204.
  • Souza, A. M., Fillenbaum, G. G., & Blay, S. L. (2015). Prevalence and correlates of physical inactivity among older adults in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. PloS one, 10(2), e0117060.
  • Stamatakis, E., Ekelund, U., & Wareham, N. J. (2007). Temporal trends in physical activity in England: the Health Survey for England 1991 to 2004. Preventive medicine, 45(6), 416-423.
  • Sun, F., Norman, I. J., & While, A. E. (2013). Physical activity in older people: a systematic review. BMC public health, 13(1), 1-17.
  • Taylor, D. (2014). Physical activity is medicine for older adults. Postgraduate medical journal, 90(1059), 26-32 . Thompson, P. D., Buchner, D., Piña, I. L., Balady, G. J., Williams, M. A., Marcus, B. H., . . . Franklin, B. (2003). Exercise and physical activity in the prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a statement from the Council on Clinical Cardiology (Subcommittee on Exercise, Rehabilitation, and Prevention) and the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism (Subcommittee on Physical Activity). Circulation, 107(24), 3109-3116.
  • Tricco, A. C., Thomas, S. M., Veroniki, A. A., Hamid, J. S., Cogo, E., Strifler, L., . . . MacDonald, H. (2017). Comparisons of interventions for preventing falls in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Jama, 318(17), 1687-1699.
  • Yu, J., Yang, C., Zhang, S., Zhai, D., Wang, A., & Li, J. (2021). The effect of the built environment on older men′s and women′s leisure-time physical activity in the mid-scale city of jinhua, china. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18, 1039. doi:10.3390/ijerph18031039
  • Vogel, T., Lang, P., Schmitt, E., Kaltenbach, G., & Geny, B. (2013). Bénéfices pour la santé de la pratique d’une activité physique chez le sujet âgé. Les cahiers de l'année gérontologique, 3(5), 257-267.
  • Wen, C. P., Wai, J. P. M., Tsai, M. K., Yang, Y. C., Cheng, T. Y. D., Lee, M.-C., . . . Wu, X. (2011). Minimum amount of physical activity for reduced mortality and extended life expectancy: a prospective cohort study. The lancet, 378(9798), 1244-1253.
Toplam 46 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Egzersiz ve Spor Bilimleri (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Nazila Parnian-khajehdizaj 0000-0002-7495-5892

Sajjad Pashaie 0000-0002-3933-146X

Hamed Golmohammadi 0000-0001-5812-3255

Mir Davood Hoseini 0000-0002-9619-4051

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Ocak 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Temmuz 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Parnian-khajehdizaj, N., Pashaie, S., Golmohammadi, H., Hoseini, M. D. (2024). The Effect of Exercise as A Supplement to Quality of Life in Elderly Men Based on EUROQOL: A Cross-Sectional Study. Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(3), 80-86.
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