Abstract
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi
TIP FAKÜLTESİ DERGİSİ: 2008 Eylül; 15 (3)
Çocuklarda ekstiremite uzunluk ve çevre ölçümlerinin kürek çekme performansı üzerine etkileri
Fatih Kılınç
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, puberte dönemi çocukların, ekstremite uzunluk ve çevre ölçüm değerlerinin kürek çekme performansı üzerine etkilerinin araştırılmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmaya 31 erkek öğrenci gönüllü olarak katıldı. Araştırmaya katılan öğrenciler kürek çekme performanslarına göre iki gruba ayrıldı. Birinci grup, kürek çekme performansı yüksek (KÇPY), ikinci grup da kürek çekme performansı düşük (KÇPD) olmak üzere organize edildi. Araştırmada fiziksel ölçümlerden, ekstremite uzunluk ve çevre ölçümleri alındı. Kürek çekme performansları da 30 maksimum tekrar testi yapıldı. Bulgular: Gruplar arasında uzunluk ölçümlerinden; kol, önkol, el ve bacak uzunlukları arasında önemli fark bulundu (p<0.05). Çevre ölçümlerinden de, önkol ve bacak ölçüm değerleri arasında önemli fark bulundu (p<0.05). Çevre ölçümlerinden de, önkol ve bacak ölçüm değerleri arasında önemli fark bulundu (p<0.05). Kürek çekme performansında, tekrarlar arasında önemli fark bulunurken (p<0.05), test zamanı (sn) arasında önemli fark bulunamadı (p>0.05). Sonuç: Elde ettiğimiz verilere dayanarak puberte dönemi erkek çocukların kürek çekme performanslarında fiziksel yapının etkili olduğu, özellikle ekstremite uzunluk ve çevre değerlerinin performansı olumlu şekilde etkilediği söylenebilir. Bundan dolayı kürek sporu için uzun ekstremite özelliklerine sahip olan öğrenciler yetenek seçiminde ön şart olarak tercih edilebilir.
Anahtar Sözcükler: Kürek Çekme, Ekstremite Ölçümleri, Kinantropometri, Performans
Abstract
Effects Of Extremity Height And Girth On Rowing Performance In Puberty Period Of Children Aim:We investigated effects of extremity height and girth on rowing performance in puberty period of children. Material and Method: Thirtyone children were voluntarily attended to the study. According to rowing performance the children were randomly divided into equal two groups namely rowing performance high group and low group. Rowing performance in first group was higher than in mean values of 31 children. Extremity length and girth records were taken from children of two groups. Thirty maximum repeat tests
of the rowing performance were also performed. Results: Length measurements of arm, forearm, hand and leg values of were significantly (p<0.05) higher in rowing performance high group than in rowing performance low group. Girth measurements of forearm and leg values of were also significantly (p<0.05) higher in rowing performance high group than in rowing performance low group. There was no statistical significance in test time (second) although there were significant differences in maximum repeat tests of the rowing
performance (p<0.05). Conclusion: I observed that extremity length and girth values have effects on rowing performance in puberty period of children. Extremity length and girth values for selection of talent of the children may be use selection criteria.
Key words: Rowing, Extremity Measurements, Kinanthropometry, Performance
Keywords
References
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- http://www.concept2.com/us/products/indoorrowers/d_h
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- Bourgois J, Claessens AL, Vrijens J, Philippaerts R, Renterghem BV, Thomis M, et all., Anthropometric characteristics of elite male junior rowers, British Journal of Sports Medicine 2000;34;213-216
- Shephard RJ. Science and medicine of rowing: a review. J Sports Sci 1998;16:60320.
- Ostyn M., Simons J, Beunen G., Gevren D.V., Somatic and motor development of Belgian secondary schoolboys. Norms and standards., Leuven: Leuven University Press, 1980,
- Barrett RS, Manning JM., Relationships between rigging set-up, anthropometry, physical capacity, rowing kinematics and rowing performance, Sports biomechanics / International Society of Biomechanics in Sports, 2004 Jul;3(2):221-35.
- Mikuli , ve Rui Predicting the 1000m rowing ergometer performance in 12-13-year-old rowers: The basis for selection process?, Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2007 May 30, PMID: 17543582.
Abstract
References
- http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCrek, 02.12.2007
- Slater, G J, Rice A J, Mujika I, Hahn A G, Sharpe K, Jenkins D G, Physique traits of lightweight rowers and their relationship to competitive success, British Journal of Sports Medicine 2005; 39:736-41
- Claessens AL. Talent detection and talent development: Kinanthropometric Issues. Acta Kinesiologiae Universitatis Tartuensis, 1999; 4: 4764
- Secher NH, Vaage O. Rowing performance, a mathematical model based on analysis of body dimensions as exemplified by body weight. Europa Journal of Applied Physiol 1983;52:8893.
- Hebbelinck M, Ross WD, Carter JE, Borms J. Anthropometric characteristics of female Olympic rowers. Canadian Journal of Applied Sports Science 1980;5:25562.
- DeRose EH, Crawford SM, Kerr DA, Ward R, Ross WD.Physique characteristics of Pan American Games lightweight rowers. International Journal of Sports Medicine 1989;10:2927
- Tuncel, F, Koþar ÞN, Erdoðan T., Akalan C, ODTÜ Kürekçilerin Fiziksel ve Fizyolojik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi, Spor Araþtýrmalarý Dergisi, 1997, Cilt 1, Sayý 2, 41-7
- Özer,K.: Antropometri, Sporda Morfolojik Planlama, Kazancý Matbaasý, Ýstanbul, 1993, 47-60
- Zorba E., Ziyagil MA.: Vücut Kompozisyonu ve Ölçüm Metotlarý, Erek Ofset, Trabzon. 1995, 252-82 10.
- http://www.concept2.com/us/products/indoorrowers/d_h
- ome.asp?bhcp=1, 02.12.2007
- Bourgois J, Claessens AL, Vrijens J, Philippaerts R, Renterghem BV, Thomis M, et all., Anthropometric characteristics of elite male junior rowers, British Journal of Sports Medicine 2000;34;213-216
- Shephard RJ. Science and medicine of rowing: a review. J Sports Sci 1998;16:60320.
- Ostyn M., Simons J, Beunen G., Gevren D.V., Somatic and motor development of Belgian secondary schoolboys. Norms and standards., Leuven: Leuven University Press, 1980,
- Barrett RS, Manning JM., Relationships between rigging set-up, anthropometry, physical capacity, rowing kinematics and rowing performance, Sports biomechanics / International Society of Biomechanics in Sports, 2004 Jul;3(2):221-35.
- Mikuli , ve Rui Predicting the 1000m rowing ergometer performance in 12-13-year-old rowers: The basis for selection process?, Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2007 May 30, PMID: 17543582.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Araştırma Makaleleri |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | May 26, 2009 |
| Submission Date | May 26, 2009 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2008 Volume: 15 Issue: 3 |
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi/Medical Journal of Süleyman Demirel University is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International.