Abstract
Due to the fact that human is a social being, she/he may be exposed to some positive or negative attitudes and behaviors in social environments or social relations.It can be said that stigma is one of these negative attitudes and behaviors. In addition, the concept of stigma can be associated with many concepts. Especially in recent years, the fact that individuals are gaining weight gradually and with the increase in obesity can cause many kinds of stigma among people. Individuals can be stigmatized in individual or group relationships in many areas such as weight stigma, obesity and stigma, self-stigma, and weight bias internalization. Our aim with this review is to try to define the concept of stigma, which has not been discussed much in the Turkish literature, and to try to explain stigma with some related concepts. While preparing our study, researches in major databases such as PubMed, CINAHL Plus, Science Direct and Web of Science, which are frequently used as primary literature sources, were examined and included in the review.
Keywords
References
- Boyd-Ritsher, J., Otilingam, P. G., & Grajales, M. (2003). Internalized stigma of mental illness: Psychometric properties of a new measure. Psychiatry Research, 121(1), 31–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. psychres.2003.08.008
- Browne, N. (2012). Weight bias, stigmatization, and bullying of obese youth. Bariatr. Nurs. Surg. Patient Care 7:107. doi: 10.1089/bar.2012.9972
- Carels, R. A., Young, K. M., Wott, C. B., Harper, J., Gumble, A., Wagner Hobbs, M., & Clayton, A. M. (2009). Internalized weight stigma and its ideological correlates among weight loss treatment seeking adults. Eating and Weight Disorders, 14(2- 3), 92–97. doi:10.1007/BF03327805
- Cheng, O. Y., Yam, C. L. Y., Cheung, N. S., Lee, P. L. P., Ngai, M. C., & Lin, C.-Y. (2019). Extended Theory of Planned Behavior on eating and physical activity. American Journal of Health Behavior, 43, 569---581. http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.43.3.11
- Corrigan, P. W. (2000). Mental health stigma as social attribution: Implications for research methods and attitude change. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 7(1), 48–67
Abstract
İnsan sosyal bir varlık olması sebebiyle sosyal ortamlarda ya da sosyal ilişkilerinde bazı olumlu ya da olumsuz tutum ve davranışlara maruz kalabilmektedir. Damgalama da bu olumsuz tutum ve davranışlardan biri olduğu söylenebilir. Ayrıca damgalama kavramı birçok kavram ile ilişkili olabilmektedir. Özellikle son yıllarda bireylerin giderek kilo alıyor olması ve beraberinde obezite artışıyla birlikte insanlar arasında çok çeşit damgalamaya sebep olabilmektedir. Kilo damgası, obezite ve damgalama, bireyin kendi kendini damgalaması, kilo damgasını içselleştirmesi gibi birçok alanda bireyler bireysel veya grup ilişkilerinde damgalamaya maruz kalabilmektedir. Bu derleme ile amacımız Türkiye alanyazınında çok fazla yer verilmemiş olan damgalama kavramını tanımlamaya ve ilişkili olduğu bazı kavramlarla birlikte damgalamayı açıklamaya çalışmaktır. Çalışmamız hazırlarken birincil yazın kaynakları olarak sıkça kullanılan PubMed, CINAHL Plus, Science Direct ve Web of Science gibi belli başlı veri tabanlarında yer alan araştırmalar incelenerek derlemeye dahil edilmiştir.
Keywords
References
- Boyd-Ritsher, J., Otilingam, P. G., & Grajales, M. (2003). Internalized stigma of mental illness: Psychometric properties of a new measure. Psychiatry Research, 121(1), 31–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. psychres.2003.08.008
- Browne, N. (2012). Weight bias, stigmatization, and bullying of obese youth. Bariatr. Nurs. Surg. Patient Care 7:107. doi: 10.1089/bar.2012.9972
- Carels, R. A., Young, K. M., Wott, C. B., Harper, J., Gumble, A., Wagner Hobbs, M., & Clayton, A. M. (2009). Internalized weight stigma and its ideological correlates among weight loss treatment seeking adults. Eating and Weight Disorders, 14(2- 3), 92–97. doi:10.1007/BF03327805
- Cheng, O. Y., Yam, C. L. Y., Cheung, N. S., Lee, P. L. P., Ngai, M. C., & Lin, C.-Y. (2019). Extended Theory of Planned Behavior on eating and physical activity. American Journal of Health Behavior, 43, 569---581. http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.43.3.11
- Corrigan, P. W. (2000). Mental health stigma as social attribution: Implications for research methods and attitude change. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 7(1), 48–67
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Psychology |
| Journal Section | Review |
| Authors | |
| Early Pub Date | January 1, 2022 |
| Publication Date | December 31, 2021 |
| Acceptance Date | January 1, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 1 Issue: 2 |
Bu eser Creative Commons Alıntı-GayriTicari-Türetilemez 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.