Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Tekerlekli Sandalye Basketbolcularında Müsabaka Süresince Kan Laktat, Dikkat ve Reaksiyon Sürelerindeki Değişimlerin İncelenmesi

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 892 - 902, 28.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1309064

Abstract

Bu çalışma tekerlekli basketbol (TB) oyuncularının maç esnasında laktik asit (LA), dikkat (D) ve reaksiyon süresi (RS) düzeylerinin incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmaya 2021-2022 TB 1. Ligi'nde mücadele eden ve Türkiye Mardin Kızıltepe Engelliler Derneği Spor Kulübü'nde forma giyen 10 TB oyuncusu gönüllü olarak katıldı. Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 29,40±5,84 yıl, spor yapma yaşı ortalaması 8,20±3,61 yıl olarak tespit edildi. Çalışmamızda TB oyuncularının LA ortalaması 3.31 mmol/L olarak müsabaka öncesi 1,75 mmol/L, ilk yarı sonunda 4,21 mmol/L ve maç sonunda 3,99 mmol/L olarak bulunmuş olup istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark olduğu belirlendi (P<0,05). RS müsabaka öncesi 436,80+73 ms, periyotlar arası 347,60+50 ms ve müsabaka sonrası 326,40+32 ms olarak belirlenmiş olup, D ölçüm değerlerine bakıldığında müsabaka öncesi 815,40+40 ms devre arasında 729,50+95 ms ve müsabaka sonrasında 659,50+53 ms'dir. LA'da yarışmanın bölümleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark olduğu (P<0,05), ayrıca yarışma sırasında RT ve AT değerlerinde bozulmanın (P<0,05) olduğu görülmektedir.

References

  • Akkoyunlu, Y., Şenel, Ö., & Atalay Güzel, N. (2004). Investigation of blood lactic acid and glucose levels of star male football players during a match. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, 9(3), 79 – 85.
  • Astrand, P. O., & Rodabl, K. (1986). Text Book of Work Physiology Physiological Bases of Exercise (Thirth Edition). Mc Graw Hill Book Company, New York.
  • Astrand, P., Rodahl, K., Dahl, H. A., & Stromme, S. B. (2003). Textbook of work physiology physiological bases of exercise ( Fourth Edition) Oslo: Human Kinetics.
  • Ben Abdelkrim, N., Castagna, C., Jabri, I., Battikh, T., El Fazaa, S., & El Atli, J. (2010). Activity profile and physiological requirements of junior elite basketball players in relation to aerobic-anaerobic fitness. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 24(9), 2330–2342. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181e381c1
  • Buchheit, M., Simpson, B. M., & Lacome, M. (2020). Monitoring Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Professional Soccer Players: Is It worth the Prick?. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 15(10), 1437–1441. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2019-0911
  • Cavedon, V., Zancanaro, C., & Milanese, C. (2018). Anthropometry, Body Composition, and Performance in Sport-Specific Field Test in Female Wheelchair Basketball Players. Frontiers in Physiology, 9, 568. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.00568
  • Chang, Y. K., Labban, J. D., Gapin, J. I., & Etnier, J. L. (2012). The effects of acute exercise on cognitive performance: A meta-analysis. Brain Research, 1453, 87–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2012.02.068
  • Chmura, J., Nazar, K., & Kaciuba-Uściłko, H. (1994). Choice reaction time during graded exercise in relation to blood lactate and plasma catecholamine thresholds. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 15(4), 172–176. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1021042
  • Chmura, J., & Nazar, K. (2010). Parallel changes in the onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA) and threshold of psychomotor performance deterioration during incremental exercise after training in athletes. International journal of psychophysiology: official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology, 75(3), 287–290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2009.12.011
  • Coutts, A., Reaburn, P., & Abt G. (2003). Heart rate, blood lactat concentration and estimated energy expenditure in a semi-professional rugby league team during a match: A case study. Journal of Sports Sciences, 21(2), 97-103.
  • Era, P., & Jakela, H. (1986). Reaction and movement times in men of different ages. Percep-Tual Motor Skills, 63, 111- 130.
  • Eyesenck, M., & Keane M. (2000). Cognitive psychology. A Student’s Handbook, London: Psychology Press; Londra. Fery, Y.A., Ferry, A., Vom Hofe, A., & Rieu, M. (1997). Effect of physical exhaustion on cognitive functioning. Percept. Mot. Skills, 84, 291–298.
  • Heck, H., Mader, A., Hess, G., Mücke, S., Müller, R., & Hollmann, W. (1985). Justification of the 4 mmol/l lactate threshold. Int J Sports Med, 6, 117-30.
  • Iturricastillo, A., Yanci, J., Barrenetxea, I., & Granados, C. (2016). Game intensity analysis of wheelchair basketball players during play-off matches. Retos, 30, 54–58.
  • Iturricastillo, A., Yanci, J., & Granados, C. (2018). Neuromuscular responses and physiological changes during smallsided games in wheelchair basketball. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 35, 20–35 https://doi.org/10.1123/apaq.2016-0139
  • Jaarsma, E. A., & Smith, B. (2018). Promoting physical activity for disabled people who are ready to become physically active: A systematic review. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 37, 205–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2017.08.010
  • Lambourne, K., & Tomporowski, P. (2010). The effect of exercise-induced arousal on cognitive task performance: a meta-regression analysis. Brain research, 1341, 12–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2010.03.091
  • Laursen, P. B., Knez, W. L., Shing, C. M., Langill, R. H., Rhodes, E. C., & Jenkins, D. G. (2005). Relationship between laboratory-measured variables and heart rate during an ultra-endurance triathlon. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(10), 1111–1120. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400023209
  • Lawrence, G. P., Gottwald, V. M., Hardy, J., & Khan, M. A. (2014). Internal and external focus of attention in a novice form sport. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 82(3), 431-441. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2011.10599775
  • Majeed, S. H., Hawa, S., & Sajit, H. M. (2018). The effect of the complementary enzyme q10 in improving some functional variables of disabled basketball players. Journal of Global Pharma Technology, 10(8) (Suppl.), 477-483
  • Marszałek, J., Gryko, K., Kosmol, A., Morgulec-Adamowicz, N., Mróz, A., & Molik, B. (2019). Wheelchair basketball competition heart rate profile according to players' functional classification, tournament level, game type, game quarter and playing time. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 773. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00773
  • Melchiorri, G., Castagna, C., Sorge, R., & Bonifazi, M. (2010). Game activity and blood lactate in men's elite water-polo players. J Strength Cond Res., 24(10), 2647-51. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181e3486b. PMID: 20844456.
  • Mendez-Villanueva, A., Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Bishop, D., Fernandez-Garcia, B., & Terrados, N. (2007). Activity patterns, blood lactate concentrations and ratings of perceived exertion during a professional singles tennis tournament. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(5), 296–300. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2006.030536
  • McLoughlin, G., Weisman Fecske, C., Castaneda, Y., Gwin, C., & Graber, K. (2017). Sport participation for elite athletes with physical disabilities: Motivations, barriers, and facilitators. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 34(4), 421–441. https://doi.org/10.1123/apaq.2016-0127
  • McInnes, S. E., Carlson, J. S., Jones C. J., & McKenna, M. J. (1995). The physiological load imposed on basketball players during competition, Journal of Sports Sciences, 13(5), 387-397, DOI: 10.1080/02640419508732254
  • Mcmorris T., & Graydon J. (2000). The effect of incremental exercise on cognitive performance. Int. J. Sports Physiol., 31, 66–81.
  • Mohr, M., Krustrup, P., & Bangsbo, J. (2005). Fatigue in soccer: a brief review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(6), 593–599. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400021286
  • Moore, R. D., Romine, M. W., O'connor, P. J., & Tomporowski, P. D. (2012). The influence of exercise-induced fatigue on cognitive function. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(9), 841–850. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.675083
  • Mroczek, D., Kawczyński, A., & Chmura,J.(2011). Changes of reaction time and blood lactate concentration of elite volleyball players during a game. Journal of Human Kinetics, 28, 73-78. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10078-011-0024-y
  • Narazaki, K., Berg, K., Stergiou, N., & Chen, B. (2009). Physiological demands of competitive basketball. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 19(3), 425-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00789.x. Epub 2009 Apr 6. PMID: 18397196.
  • Nideffer R. M. (1993). Attention control training. In Singer R.N., Murphey M. Editor, and Tennent L. K. Editor (Eds.), Handbook of research on sport psychology (pp. 522–556). New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
  • Pineda, V. S., & Corburn, J. (2020). Disability, urban health equity, and the coronavirus pandemic: Promoting cities for all. Journal of urban health: bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 97(3), 336–341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-020-00437-7
  • Radák, Z. (2018). The physiology of physical training. Academic Press.
  • Sammoud, S., Negra, Y., Chaabene, H., Bouguezzi, R., Moran, J., & Granacher, U. (2019). The effects of plyometric jump training on jumping and swimming performances in prepubertal male swimmers. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 18(4), 805–811.
  • Scanlan, A. T., Dascombe, B. J., Reaburn, P., & Dalbo, V. J. (2012). The physiological and activity demands experienced by Australian female basketball players during competition. J Sci Med Sport. 15(4), 341-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2011.12.008. Epub 2012 Jan 13. PMID: 22244965.
  • Schefke, T., & Gronek, P. (2010). Improving attentional processes in sport: defining attention, attentional skills and attention types. Studies in Physical Culture and Tourism, 17(4), 295-299.
  • Schmid, A., Huonker, M., Stober, P., Barturen, J. M., Schmidt-Trucksäss, A., Dürr, H., Völpel, H. J., & Keul, J. (1998). Physical performance and cardiovascular and metabolic adaptation of elite female wheelchair basketball players in wheelchair ergometry and in competition. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 77(6), 527–533. https://doi.org/10.1097/00002060-199811000-00015
  • Scribbans, T. D., Berg, K., Narazaki, K., Janssen, I., & Gurd, B. J. (2015). Heart rate during basketball game play and volleyball drills accurately predicts oxygen uptake and energy expenditure. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 55(9), 905–913.
  • Seron, B. B., Carvalho, E. M. O. D., Modesto, E. L., Almeida, E. W. D., Moraes, S. M. F. D., & Greguol, M. (2019). Does the type of disability influence salivary cortisol concentrations of athletes in official wheelchair basketball games. Int J Sports Sci Coach, 14(4), 507-513. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954119850301
  • Smith, M., Tallis, J., Miller, A., Clarke, N. D., Guimarães-Ferreira, L., & Duncan, M. J. (2016). The effect of exercise intensity on cognitive performance during short duration treadmill running. Journal of Human Kinetics, 51, 27–35. https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2015-0167
  • Vescovi, J. D., Falenchuk, O., & Wells, G. D. (2011). Blood lactate concentration and clearance in elite swimmers during competition. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 6(1), 106-117. Retrieved Apr 13, 2023, from https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.6.1.106
  • Yanci, J., Granados, C., Otero, M., Badiola, A., Olasagasti, J., Bidaurrazaga-Letona, I., Iturricastillo, A., & Gil, S. (2015). Sprint, agility, strength and endurance capacity in wheelchair basketball players. Biology of Sport, 32(1), 71–78. https://doi.org/10.5604/20831862.1127285
  • Yu, K., Suk, M., Kang, S., & Shin, Y. (2015). Effects of combined resistance training with trx on physical fitness and competition times in fin swimmers. International Journal of Sport Studies, 5, 508-15.
  • Zemková E., & Zapletalová L. (2021). Back problems: Pros and cons of core strengthening exercises as a part of athlete training. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18(10), 5400. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105400
  • Whyte, E. F., Gibbons, N., Kerr, G., & Moran, K. A. (2015). Effect of a high-intensity intermittent-exercise protocol on neurocognitive function in healthy adults: implications for return-to-play management after sport-related concussion. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 24(4), 2014-0201.
  • URL 1 https://humanbenchmark.com Retrieved on 13 November 2021.

Investigation of Changes in Blood Lactate, Attention and Reaction Times during Competition in Wheelchair Basketball Players

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 892 - 902, 28.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1309064

Abstract

This study was carried out to examine the lactic acid (LA), attention (AT) and reaction time (RT) levels of wheeled basketball (WB) players during a match. 10 WB players playing in Turkey Mardin Kızıltepe Disabled Association Sports Club participated voluntarily in the 2021-2022 WB 1st League. The mean age of the subjects was 29.0±5.84 years, and the mean age of sports was 8.20±3.61 years. In our study, the mean LA average of the WB players was determined as 3.31 mmol/L and before the competition were determined as 1.75 mmol/L, 4.21 mmol/L at the end of the first half, and 3.99 mmol/L at the end of the match and it was determined that there is a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). The RT was determined as 436.80+73 ms before the competition, 347.60+50 ms between periods, and 326.40+32 ms after the competition and when looking at AT measurement values it was 815.40+40 ms before the competition, 729.50+95 ms at half-time, and 659.50+53 ms after the competition. İt is seen that there is a statistically significant difference beetween the parts of the competition in LA (P<0.05) also deterioration in RT and AT values during the competition (P<0.05).

References

  • Akkoyunlu, Y., Şenel, Ö., & Atalay Güzel, N. (2004). Investigation of blood lactic acid and glucose levels of star male football players during a match. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, 9(3), 79 – 85.
  • Astrand, P. O., & Rodabl, K. (1986). Text Book of Work Physiology Physiological Bases of Exercise (Thirth Edition). Mc Graw Hill Book Company, New York.
  • Astrand, P., Rodahl, K., Dahl, H. A., & Stromme, S. B. (2003). Textbook of work physiology physiological bases of exercise ( Fourth Edition) Oslo: Human Kinetics.
  • Ben Abdelkrim, N., Castagna, C., Jabri, I., Battikh, T., El Fazaa, S., & El Atli, J. (2010). Activity profile and physiological requirements of junior elite basketball players in relation to aerobic-anaerobic fitness. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 24(9), 2330–2342. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181e381c1
  • Buchheit, M., Simpson, B. M., & Lacome, M. (2020). Monitoring Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Professional Soccer Players: Is It worth the Prick?. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 15(10), 1437–1441. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2019-0911
  • Cavedon, V., Zancanaro, C., & Milanese, C. (2018). Anthropometry, Body Composition, and Performance in Sport-Specific Field Test in Female Wheelchair Basketball Players. Frontiers in Physiology, 9, 568. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.00568
  • Chang, Y. K., Labban, J. D., Gapin, J. I., & Etnier, J. L. (2012). The effects of acute exercise on cognitive performance: A meta-analysis. Brain Research, 1453, 87–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2012.02.068
  • Chmura, J., Nazar, K., & Kaciuba-Uściłko, H. (1994). Choice reaction time during graded exercise in relation to blood lactate and plasma catecholamine thresholds. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 15(4), 172–176. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1021042
  • Chmura, J., & Nazar, K. (2010). Parallel changes in the onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA) and threshold of psychomotor performance deterioration during incremental exercise after training in athletes. International journal of psychophysiology: official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology, 75(3), 287–290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2009.12.011
  • Coutts, A., Reaburn, P., & Abt G. (2003). Heart rate, blood lactat concentration and estimated energy expenditure in a semi-professional rugby league team during a match: A case study. Journal of Sports Sciences, 21(2), 97-103.
  • Era, P., & Jakela, H. (1986). Reaction and movement times in men of different ages. Percep-Tual Motor Skills, 63, 111- 130.
  • Eyesenck, M., & Keane M. (2000). Cognitive psychology. A Student’s Handbook, London: Psychology Press; Londra. Fery, Y.A., Ferry, A., Vom Hofe, A., & Rieu, M. (1997). Effect of physical exhaustion on cognitive functioning. Percept. Mot. Skills, 84, 291–298.
  • Heck, H., Mader, A., Hess, G., Mücke, S., Müller, R., & Hollmann, W. (1985). Justification of the 4 mmol/l lactate threshold. Int J Sports Med, 6, 117-30.
  • Iturricastillo, A., Yanci, J., Barrenetxea, I., & Granados, C. (2016). Game intensity analysis of wheelchair basketball players during play-off matches. Retos, 30, 54–58.
  • Iturricastillo, A., Yanci, J., & Granados, C. (2018). Neuromuscular responses and physiological changes during smallsided games in wheelchair basketball. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 35, 20–35 https://doi.org/10.1123/apaq.2016-0139
  • Jaarsma, E. A., & Smith, B. (2018). Promoting physical activity for disabled people who are ready to become physically active: A systematic review. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 37, 205–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2017.08.010
  • Lambourne, K., & Tomporowski, P. (2010). The effect of exercise-induced arousal on cognitive task performance: a meta-regression analysis. Brain research, 1341, 12–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2010.03.091
  • Laursen, P. B., Knez, W. L., Shing, C. M., Langill, R. H., Rhodes, E. C., & Jenkins, D. G. (2005). Relationship between laboratory-measured variables and heart rate during an ultra-endurance triathlon. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(10), 1111–1120. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400023209
  • Lawrence, G. P., Gottwald, V. M., Hardy, J., & Khan, M. A. (2014). Internal and external focus of attention in a novice form sport. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 82(3), 431-441. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2011.10599775
  • Majeed, S. H., Hawa, S., & Sajit, H. M. (2018). The effect of the complementary enzyme q10 in improving some functional variables of disabled basketball players. Journal of Global Pharma Technology, 10(8) (Suppl.), 477-483
  • Marszałek, J., Gryko, K., Kosmol, A., Morgulec-Adamowicz, N., Mróz, A., & Molik, B. (2019). Wheelchair basketball competition heart rate profile according to players' functional classification, tournament level, game type, game quarter and playing time. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 773. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00773
  • Melchiorri, G., Castagna, C., Sorge, R., & Bonifazi, M. (2010). Game activity and blood lactate in men's elite water-polo players. J Strength Cond Res., 24(10), 2647-51. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181e3486b. PMID: 20844456.
  • Mendez-Villanueva, A., Fernandez-Fernandez, J., Bishop, D., Fernandez-Garcia, B., & Terrados, N. (2007). Activity patterns, blood lactate concentrations and ratings of perceived exertion during a professional singles tennis tournament. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(5), 296–300. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2006.030536
  • McLoughlin, G., Weisman Fecske, C., Castaneda, Y., Gwin, C., & Graber, K. (2017). Sport participation for elite athletes with physical disabilities: Motivations, barriers, and facilitators. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 34(4), 421–441. https://doi.org/10.1123/apaq.2016-0127
  • McInnes, S. E., Carlson, J. S., Jones C. J., & McKenna, M. J. (1995). The physiological load imposed on basketball players during competition, Journal of Sports Sciences, 13(5), 387-397, DOI: 10.1080/02640419508732254
  • Mcmorris T., & Graydon J. (2000). The effect of incremental exercise on cognitive performance. Int. J. Sports Physiol., 31, 66–81.
  • Mohr, M., Krustrup, P., & Bangsbo, J. (2005). Fatigue in soccer: a brief review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(6), 593–599. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400021286
  • Moore, R. D., Romine, M. W., O'connor, P. J., & Tomporowski, P. D. (2012). The influence of exercise-induced fatigue on cognitive function. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(9), 841–850. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.675083
  • Mroczek, D., Kawczyński, A., & Chmura,J.(2011). Changes of reaction time and blood lactate concentration of elite volleyball players during a game. Journal of Human Kinetics, 28, 73-78. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10078-011-0024-y
  • Narazaki, K., Berg, K., Stergiou, N., & Chen, B. (2009). Physiological demands of competitive basketball. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 19(3), 425-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00789.x. Epub 2009 Apr 6. PMID: 18397196.
  • Nideffer R. M. (1993). Attention control training. In Singer R.N., Murphey M. Editor, and Tennent L. K. Editor (Eds.), Handbook of research on sport psychology (pp. 522–556). New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
  • Pineda, V. S., & Corburn, J. (2020). Disability, urban health equity, and the coronavirus pandemic: Promoting cities for all. Journal of urban health: bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 97(3), 336–341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-020-00437-7
  • Radák, Z. (2018). The physiology of physical training. Academic Press.
  • Sammoud, S., Negra, Y., Chaabene, H., Bouguezzi, R., Moran, J., & Granacher, U. (2019). The effects of plyometric jump training on jumping and swimming performances in prepubertal male swimmers. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 18(4), 805–811.
  • Scanlan, A. T., Dascombe, B. J., Reaburn, P., & Dalbo, V. J. (2012). The physiological and activity demands experienced by Australian female basketball players during competition. J Sci Med Sport. 15(4), 341-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2011.12.008. Epub 2012 Jan 13. PMID: 22244965.
  • Schefke, T., & Gronek, P. (2010). Improving attentional processes in sport: defining attention, attentional skills and attention types. Studies in Physical Culture and Tourism, 17(4), 295-299.
  • Schmid, A., Huonker, M., Stober, P., Barturen, J. M., Schmidt-Trucksäss, A., Dürr, H., Völpel, H. J., & Keul, J. (1998). Physical performance and cardiovascular and metabolic adaptation of elite female wheelchair basketball players in wheelchair ergometry and in competition. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 77(6), 527–533. https://doi.org/10.1097/00002060-199811000-00015
  • Scribbans, T. D., Berg, K., Narazaki, K., Janssen, I., & Gurd, B. J. (2015). Heart rate during basketball game play and volleyball drills accurately predicts oxygen uptake and energy expenditure. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 55(9), 905–913.
  • Seron, B. B., Carvalho, E. M. O. D., Modesto, E. L., Almeida, E. W. D., Moraes, S. M. F. D., & Greguol, M. (2019). Does the type of disability influence salivary cortisol concentrations of athletes in official wheelchair basketball games. Int J Sports Sci Coach, 14(4), 507-513. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954119850301
  • Smith, M., Tallis, J., Miller, A., Clarke, N. D., Guimarães-Ferreira, L., & Duncan, M. J. (2016). The effect of exercise intensity on cognitive performance during short duration treadmill running. Journal of Human Kinetics, 51, 27–35. https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2015-0167
  • Vescovi, J. D., Falenchuk, O., & Wells, G. D. (2011). Blood lactate concentration and clearance in elite swimmers during competition. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 6(1), 106-117. Retrieved Apr 13, 2023, from https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.6.1.106
  • Yanci, J., Granados, C., Otero, M., Badiola, A., Olasagasti, J., Bidaurrazaga-Letona, I., Iturricastillo, A., & Gil, S. (2015). Sprint, agility, strength and endurance capacity in wheelchair basketball players. Biology of Sport, 32(1), 71–78. https://doi.org/10.5604/20831862.1127285
  • Yu, K., Suk, M., Kang, S., & Shin, Y. (2015). Effects of combined resistance training with trx on physical fitness and competition times in fin swimmers. International Journal of Sport Studies, 5, 508-15.
  • Zemková E., & Zapletalová L. (2021). Back problems: Pros and cons of core strengthening exercises as a part of athlete training. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18(10), 5400. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105400
  • Whyte, E. F., Gibbons, N., Kerr, G., & Moran, K. A. (2015). Effect of a high-intensity intermittent-exercise protocol on neurocognitive function in healthy adults: implications for return-to-play management after sport-related concussion. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 24(4), 2014-0201.
  • URL 1 https://humanbenchmark.com Retrieved on 13 November 2021.
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Training
Journal Section Arşiv
Authors

Mustafa Türkmen 0000-0003-3152-9495

Early Pub Date September 28, 2023
Publication Date September 28, 2023
Submission Date June 2, 2023
Acceptance Date August 7, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Türkmen, M. (2023). Investigation of Changes in Blood Lactate, Attention and Reaction Times during Competition in Wheelchair Basketball Players. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(3), 892-902. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1309064

  Flag Counter     


27208
Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi  Creative Commons Atıf 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.

Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science (MJSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


26245 26366